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DKW is a historic German car and motorcycle marque. The name derives from Dampf-Kraft-Wagen (German: steam-driven car).
In 1916, the Danish engineer Jorgen Skafte Rasmussen founded a factory in Zschopau, Saxony, Germany, to produce steam fittings. In the same year, he attempted to produce a steam-driven car, called the DKW. Although unsuccessful, he made a two-stroke toy engine in 1919, called Des Knaben Wunsch "the boy's desire". He also put a slightly modified version of this engine into a motorcycle and called it Das Kleine Wunder "the little marvel". This was the real beginning of the DKW brand: by the 1930s, DKW was the world's largest motorcycle manufacturer.
In 1932, DKW merged with Audi, Horch and Wanderer, to form the Auto Union. Auto Union came under Daimler-Benz ownership in 1957, and was then purchased by the Volkswagen Group in 1964. The last DKW car was the F102 which ceased production in 1966; after this the brand was phased out.
Taken from Wikipedia
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